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财政部:财政金融协同促内需政策已经优化完善 8月1日起实施,财政部:财政金融协同促内需政策已经优化完善 8月1日起实施_我的网站

A | 8月21日电 国务院新闻办公室8月21日举行“开局起步‘十五五’”系列主题新闻发布会。

Airborne troops from China and Belarus take part in the opening ceremony for the Swift Eagle 2026 joint training exercise at a Chinese People's Liberation Army (PLA) Air Force training center on August 12, 2026. Photo: Screenshot from PLA Air Force Sina Weibo accountThe Swift Eagle 2026 joint training for airborne troops from China and Belarus commenced on Wednesday with an opening ceremony at a Chinese People's Liberation Army (PLA) Air Force training center, according to the Xinhua News Agency.
Focusing on "joint counter-terrorism operations in urban terrain," the training will focus on subjects such as surveillance and counter-surveillance, seizure-and-control and protection, and elimination and defense, Xinhua reported.
In addition, the two sides will organize seminars, friendly football matches and cultural exchange activities during the joint training, said the report.
As the fourth iteration, the joint training will help enhance the combat capabilities of the participating troops and deepen substantive cooperation between the two militaries, said Xinhua.
While details on the equipment deployed by both sides have not yet been disclosed, Wang Yanan, editor-in-chief of Beijing-based Aerospace Knowledge magazine, told the Global Times on Thursday that Belarus is likely to follow its traditional practices, focusing on low-altitude small-scale airborne operations, possibly using Il-76 large transport aircraft, while China may deploy Y-9 or Y-20 transport aircraft for low-altitude delivery.
The joint training is not a one-way learning exercise, but rather a process of building a cooperative foundation and familiarizing both sides with each other's operational habits in the counter-terrorism domain, Wang said.
While China has made significant progress in counter-terrorism and maintaining stability in recent years, the expert said, airborne troops have been rarely used in counter-terrorism operations, as local police and armed police forces are generally sufficient to handle such situations.
Airborne troops are better suited for special counter-terrorism scenarios, such as large-scale counter-terrorism operations or cases where terrorists have occupied urban building complexes and need to be forcibly removed. This joint training likely simulates such scenarios, Wang said.
The previous iteration of the Swift Eagle series airborne joint counter-terrorism training between China and Belarus took place in 2015.
In June 2015, a PLA Air Force spokesperson announced that China had dispatched an airborne special operations detachment to Belarus to participate in the Swift Eagle 2015 joint counter-terrorism training.
According to China Military Online, the training followed the 2011 and 2012 joint exercises between the two countries' airborne forces, again focusing on joint counter-terrorism operations.
The spokesperson noted that Belarus is a traditional friendly country to China.
Conducting joint airborne training with Belarus helps consolidate traditional bilateral friendship, deepen practical exchanges and cooperation between the two militaries, and enrich the content of the comprehensive strategic partnership between the two countries.
Wang noted that Belarus, located to China's west, and China share a common long-term interest in discussing counter-terrorism.
After a hiatus of several years, the resumption of the Swift Eagle joint training provides an opportunity to promote in-depth cooperation in defense and mutual trust, serving as a point of common interest for both sides.
Wang noted that the PLA's domestic training exercises have undergone profound changes in recent years.
For example, the documentary series
Zhìshèng (
Victory) broadcast in early August, showed training conducted with a no-script model, with both sides engaging in free-form confrontations and evaluating results based on actual combat performance, promoting the integration of personnel and equipment systems to generate new operational capabilities. This model has already produced notable results.
More broadly, Wang said, recent joint exercises between the PLA Air Force and foreign militaries have yielded multiple benefits, primarily on two levels.
First, they lay the groundwork for potential future joint operations, whether in counter-terrorism, maintaining stability or major international security issues, as mutual familiarity is essential for effective cooperation.
Second, joint exercises themselves contribute to regional stability. When friendly countries in the region reach consensus on security issues and conduct regular military cooperation, it has a stabilizing effect on regional security.
Overall, the PLA is building a more open and flexible military cooperation framework through both enhanced domestic combat-oriented training and expanded international joint exercises, Wang said.
。财政部副部长廖岷介绍,按照7月30日召开的中共中央政治局会议部署,结合前期政策执行情况和调研中各方意见,已对财政金融协同促内需政策作了优化完善,从今年8月1日起开始实施。具体来讲,主要是有三个新的举措: 一是拓宽贴息范围。充分考虑企业的实际需要,在先前固定资产贷款的基础之上,将新发放的流动资金贷款也纳入了中小微企业贷款贴息的政策范围;更好贴近大众消费习惯,将包括购车、装修在内的新发生的各类信用卡分期消费都纳入到政策支持范围,按此,消费者只要是用信用卡分期方式进行消费,都可以享受贴息优惠。

B | 二是增加了经办机构。

C | 进一步扩大中小微企业贷款贴息、服务业经营主体贷款贴息经办机构范围,从先前约100家增加到了约400家,包括21家全国性银行和金融监管评级3A及以上的城商行、农村合作金融机构、民营银行、外资银行,广泛覆盖城乡经营主体,把服务窗口进一步开到群众家的门口。 三是进一步提高额度上限。将享受贴息政策的中小微企业贷款规模上限由5000万元提高到7500万元,将享受贴息政策的服务业经营主体的贷款规模上限由1000万元提高到2000万元;将享受政策的个人消费贷款的贴息上限由以前的3000元提高到了5000元,以更好满足经营主体投资和消费需求。 廖岷表示,结合经济发展需要,正在继续研究制订财政金融协同的新政策和新举措,并于今年下半年推出。同时,强化统筹协调,将与央行等金融管理部门一道,推动财政金融联动常态化和长效化。期待这些政策能够进一步增加企业和居民的获得感。
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